Market structures, such as perfect competition and monopoly, are examined as to implications for behavior and economic efficiency. 市场结构,例如完全竞争和垄断,也被考察,对于行为和经济效率的影响。
Graddy discovered that even at Fulton, perfect competition was elusive. 格雷迪发现,即使在富尔顿鱼市,完全竞争也难觅踪迹。
Research on the Construction of the Leader Team of the State Owned Enterprises in Perfect Competition Style 完全竞争型国有企业领导班子建设研究
The contrast between perfect competition and monopoly is replaced with a network model of competition. 之间的完全竞争和垄断的对比是取代竞争网络模型。
Risk becomes a tool that is held by people to pursue the paranormal return under the perfect competition or the downing average profit. 在完全竞争或平均利润下降趋势下,风险产品成为人们谋求利益最大化的工具。
The most serious deviation from the perfect competition comes from monopoly elements. 最严重的对完全竞争的背离来源于垄断成份。
In PERFECT COMPETITION, there are no economic rents, as new FIRMS enter a market and compete until PRICES fall and all rent is eliminated. 在理想的竞争中,没有经济租存在,如同新的经营实体进入市场竞争,并致使价格减低直至租被消除。
Two extremes are monopsony i.e. the perfect competition. 两个极端是买主独家垄断,即只有一个买者,和进行完全竞争的许多买者。
In perfect competition, the price in the market is set by the interaction of demand and supply. 在完全竞争市场,价格由需求和供给的相互作用来确定。
Concerned competition inside the industry, the market of low end approaches perfect competition and the advanced market nearly belongs to monopoly. 在产业内部竞争上,低端市场接近于完全竞争,高端市场基本上属于垄断竞争;
Perfect competition is defined by the economist as a technical term. 经济学者把完全竞争当作一个专用的名词。
A good approximation to perfect competition may be the most society can strive for. 社会所能争取的仅仅是最接近于完全竞争的状态。
Nevertheless, it is necessary for establishment of united open orderly modern market system to set up and perfect competition law, especially, the anti-monopoly law. 但要真正建立统一、开放、竞争、有序的现代市场体系,仍急需尽快建立和完善竞争法,特别是尽快制定和颁布反垄断法。
The development of international auditing trade also supports that. So the auditing market in China will also transfer from a perfect competition market to an oligopoly monopoly market. 结合国际上审计行业发展经验,本文认为,我国的审计市场类型将经历从完全竞争市场到寡头垄断市场的转变过程。
Those challenge the construction of petroleum futures market which is characterized by perfect competition. 这些问题给以完全竞争为特点的期货市场建设带来了巨大挑战。
The limitation in developing institutional investors especially restricts the perfect competition in China's stock market. 其中,尤其是机构投资者的有限培育限制了中国股市的完全竞争。
Some factors like concept of space in market competition, the trend of perfect competition and attention leverage, have become the significant characteristics and key components of market competitions in new economic society. 市场竞争的空间概念、完全竞争趋势和注意力杠杆作用等因素,成为新经济社会市场竞争的重要特点和关键因素。
Different from describing of perfect competition model, there are widespread differences in profits among the realistic business enterprises. 与完全竞争模型的描述根本不同,现实企业之间普遍存在着利润差距。
Therefore, there is a need to analyze tax burden under differentiated tax rate under three market conditions, namely perfect competition, monopoly and oligopoly. 为此,有必要对在完全竞争、垄断和寡头三种市场情形时,有差异税率条件下的税收归宿问题进行研究。
Under a perfect competition condition, it will exhibit economies of scale that the returns to scale increase progressively; 在生产要素市场是完全竞争条件下,规模报酬递增将产生规模经济,规模报酬递减将产生规模不经济。
And in the market structure, perfect competition, monopolistic competition, oligopoly monopoly and perfect monopoly develop simultaneously. 完全竞争、垄断竞争、寡头垄断、完全垄断并举的市场结构。
The auditing market in China is a perfect competition market now, judging from the market factor such as suppliers, products, price and so on. 从市场中的厂商、产品、价格等要素来看,我国目前的审计市场显示为完全竞争市场。
Especially in the conditions of perfect competition, the market competition can achieve optimal allocation of resources. 尤其是在完全竞争的条件下,市场竞争可以实现资源的最佳配置。
But Arrow thinks that perfect competition market is better than the other, more conducive to technological innovation. 而阿罗认为完全竞争优于其他市场,更有利于技术创新的发生。
Many industries in the tertiary industry are in a mixed market structure which mixed oligopoly, monopolistic competition and perfect competition at the same time. 在第三产业的诸多行业中普遍存在着一种混合型的市场结构。这是一种混合了寡头垄断、垄断竞争与完全竞争的新型的市场结构。
The Chinese sugar industry is a perfect competition market structure. 中国制糖业是一个接近完全竞争的市场结构。
In a perfect competition trading environment, the control of enterprise operation risks has become a key factor. 在一个完全竞争的贸易环境中,控制企业经营风险至关重要。
Is not perfect competition rules, scoring methods and scoring rules should be improved. 竞技健身健美竞赛规则虽然经过不断改版,但仍处于试用中,竞赛规则不够完善,评分方法和评分规则有待改进。
And based on this, it sets perfect competition and completely monopoly two-sided platform markets pricing models, which compares the welfare of the two and draws the conclusion and the government regulation suggestions. 并以此为基础,建立完全竞争和完全垄断双边平台市场定价模型,通过定价模型对两种市场结构福利进行了比较分析,得出结论和政府规制建议。